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IP Q&A
Intellectual Property
The Next Aftermarket Battleground
What is IP?
Intellectual Property Law, or IP, is composed of three primary fields: patents, copyrights, and trademarks. IP continues to expand as intellectual property claimants become even more sophisticated in protecting what they have created.
"SCC has been investing to mitigate the IP threat to SCC and our customers for the past 10 years."
Ed Swartz
SCC CEO and Founder
"The top priority of our five-attorney in-house IP staff is to avoid IP infringement issues for SCC and our customers."
William Skip London
SCC General Counsel
Technologies
Q. HP sued Inkcycle over ink formulation patents. Are there technologies and products I utilize in my laser cartridges that could infringe somebody's IP position?

A. Absolutely. You have potential IP infringement issues with both OEM and aftermarket IP positions..
SCC Patent Rights Position
Q. What will SCC do if someone infringes your IP portfolio?

A. We would attempt to bring such a party into compliance.
Aftermarket Chips
Q. How are aftermarket chips affected by OEM IP position?

A. There are both patent and copyright issues. What is difficult with chip technologies
is that it is necessary to fully understand the expanded range of capabilities of the OEM firmware and OEM chip design. Armed with this knowledge, you know what IP constraints you are under when developing an aftermarket replacement chip. The only way we know of to accomplish this is to comprehensively reverse engineer and map the printer's operating system/firmware, printer electronics, and OEM chip to gain that level of knowledge of possible IP constraints. If an aftermarket chip developer chooses not to perform this exhaustive and expensive process then, in our opinion,they are essentially "flying blind" in terms of potential IP infringement..
Counterfeit Cores
Q. We are seeing OEM "knockoff" cores in our incoming empties. Are these possibly counterfeit and, if they are, what can we do about it?

A. There are a number of OEM counterfeit toner cartridge producers in SE Asia. To the best of your ability, you do not want to use them. Using a counterfeit core most certainly creates an IP infringement issue. Cartridge resellers are especially vulnerable to the issue of counterfeit cores; they are most disconnected from the nuts and bolts of the cartridge technology. A reseller could unknowingly be purchasing products based on counterfeit cores no matter where they are produced - U.S., Europe or SE Asia. In the world of IP infringement everybody in the chain that touches the product is potentially liable, whether they had knowledge of the IP infringement or not.
Chemical Toner
Q. I hear a lot about color chemical toner being heavily patented and that this is an issue for the aftermarket. I just buy it; I don't have any idea of its IP position. Could I have an IP infringement issue with my color toner?

A. Your toner could infringe one of several patent portfolios depending on who is the actual manufacturer and their patent position. Extensive patent portfolios, held by just a few toner manufacturers (principally OEMs) tightly control the color toner manufacturing and formulation process. Your toner manufacturer either needs to own or be licensed under one of these portfolios in order to have a clear legal pathway to produce and sell their product.
Your IP Strategies
Q. IP is obviously huge, complex, and vital. My company doesn't have the resources to do all of this. What can we do?

A. By using SCC's products and technologies you operate under SCC's IP umbrella created over a 10 year period. To avoid infringement issues with the products SCC develops and sources from manufacturing partners, our IP team conducts in-depth due diligence of OEM and aftermarket IP positions. Our extensive IP portfolio includes positions regarding chips, software, seals, clips, developer rollers, conversion technology processes, tooling, and material processes. We have created this portfolio primarily to provide a technological pathway and the necessary products to limit the potential for multiple future "Heiber" enforcement issues.
SCC Offers Protection from Heiber Patent Claims
You may have recently received a communication from attorneys representing Heiber Patent Licensing, Inc. regarding how your sealing methods for many HP cartridges may infringe claims of the Heiber patents, U.S. patent numbers 5,223,068; 5,525,183; 5,676,794; and 5,407,518. Apparently, the letter offers you an opportunity to discuss licensing including a per cartridge royalty and accounting for all past sales of remanufactured cartridges using the patented technology.

Static Control takes these patents very seriously and, as a consequence, is fully licensed under these patents. You can be secure in the knowledge that Static Control split hopper seals and splitters are licensed and, therefore, do not infringe the Heiber patents. However, to take full advantage of this license, you must use both Static Control's splitters and its split hopper seals.

Static Control will defend and indemnify its customers from any claims from Heiber arising out of your use of SCC's seals and SCC's splitters. This indemnity does not apply to the extent you use or have used seals or splitters from some source other than Static Control.

If you use seals or splitters from other suppliers, you should contact those suppliers to determine whether they are fully licensed under the Heiber patents. If they are not, you and your seal technology supplier may need to enter into licensing discussions with the Heiber patent attorneys.

For additional information, please feel free to contact us directly.

Thank you for your continued support.

CONCERNED ABOUT PATENTS
You may have seen the full page ad by Heiber Patent Corporation regarding the following Raymond J. Baley Jr. patents:

5,223,068; 5,525,183; 5,676,794; 5,407,518

These patents are directed toward the Separation of Laser Toner Hoppers and to DEVICES for achieving such separation.

Static Control takes these patents very seriously and is fully licensed under these patents. Its customers can be secure in the knowledge that Static Control products are in total compliance with the Baley patents.


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Leading the way in patent research
providing customer's peace of mind